Zhou Shuren, also known as Lu Xun, was a prominent Chinese writer and intellectual. Born on September 25, 1881, in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, Lu Hsun is considered one of the founding figures of modern Chinese literature. He played a crucial role in the May Fourth Movement, a cultural and intellectual movement that sought to modernize China and promote social and political change.

Lu Hsun’s works often explored themes of social criticism, political activism, and the struggles of the Chinese people during a time of great societal change. He is known for his sharp and incisive writing style, which combined realism with satire and irony. Lu Hsun’s writings were deeply rooted in his own experiences and observations, reflecting the tumultuous period in which he lived.

One of Lu Hsun’s known works is “Old Tales Retold,” which was published in 1936. This collection of short stories reimagines traditional Chinese folktales and legends, infusing them with a modern and critical perspective. Through these retellings, Lu Hsun aimed to shed light on the social and political issues of his time, challenging traditional beliefs and advocating for change.

Lu Hsun’s literary contributions and activism continue to have a lasting impact on Chinese literature and society. His works remain widely studied and celebrated, making him a revered figure in the realm of modern Chinese literature.